"rafsijaną" meaning in All languages combined

See rafsijaną on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-Germanic]

IPA: /ˈrɑɸ.si.jɑ.nɑ̃/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₁rep- (“to rip, snatch, tear, pinch”). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*h₁rep-||to rip, snatch, tear, pinch}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁rep- (“to rip, snatch, tear, pinch”) Inflection templates: {{gem-conj-wk1|rafs|j=ij}} Forms: weak [table-tags], rafsijō [active, first-person, indicative, singular], rafsijaų [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, singular], rafsijai [first-person, indicative, passive, singular], - [first-person, passive, singular, subjunctive], rafsīsi [active, indicative, second-person, singular], rafsijais [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], rafsī [active, imperative, second-person, singular], rafsijasai [indicative, passive, second-person, singular], rafsijaisau [passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], rafsīþi [active, indicative, singular, third-person], rafsijai [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], rafsijaþau [active, imperative, singular, third-person], rafsijaþai [indicative, passive, singular, third-person], rafsijaiþau [passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], rafsijōs [active, dual, first-person, indicative], rafsijaiw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], - [active, dual, first-person, imperative], - [dual, first-person, indicative, passive], - [dual, first-person, passive, subjunctive], rafsijaþiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], rafsijaiþiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], rafsijaþiz [active, dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, indicative, passive, second-person], - [dual, passive, second-person, subjunctive], rafsijamaz [active, first-person, indicative, plural], rafsijaim [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural], rafsijanþai [first-person, indicative, passive, plural], rafsijainþau [first-person, passive, plural, subjunctive], rafsīþ [active, indicative, plural, second-person], rafsijaiþ [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], rafsīþ [active, imperative, plural, second-person], rafsijanþai [indicative, passive, plural, second-person], rafsijainþau [passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], rafsijanþi [active, indicative, plural, third-person], rafsijain [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], rafsijanþau [active, imperative, plural, third-person], rafsijanþai [indicative, passive, plural, third-person], rafsijainþau [passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], rafsidǭ [active, first-person, indicative, singular], rafsidēdį̄ [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], rafsidēz [active, indicative, second-person, singular], rafsidēdīz [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], rafsidē [active, indicative, singular, third-person], rafsidēdī [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], rafsidēdū [active, dual, first-person, indicative], rafsidēdīw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], rafsidēdudiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], rafsidēdīdiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], rafsidēdum [active, first-person, indicative, plural], rafsidēdīm [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], rafsidēdud [active, indicative, plural, second-person], rafsidēdīd [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], rafsidēdun [active, indicative, plural, third-person], rafsidēdīn [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], rafsijandz [active, participle, present], rafsidaz [active, participle, past, subjunctive]
  1. to snatch Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-rafsijaną-gem-pro-verb-0-kv15fH
  2. to punish; flog; chastise; reprove Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-rafsijaną-gem-pro-verb-ntSyO88k
  3. to blame Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-rafsijaną-gem-pro-verb-4DrY8USj Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 6 87 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 3 94 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 10 4 86
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: rabsijaną Related terms: rafjaną
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*rafsijan"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *rafsijan, *rafisijan, *rafisōn, *rabsijan, *rabsōn\nOld English: refsan, ræpsan, ræfsan, repsan\nOld Frisian: *repsa, respa, *respja\nWest Frisian: rispje\nOld Saxon: repsian, ripsōn\nMiddle Low German: *rispen\nLow German: rispen\nOld Dutch: respen, *repsen\nMiddle Dutch: *respen\n⇒ Middle Dutch: berepsen, berespen, berispen\nDutch: berispen\nAfrikaans: berispe\n→ English: berisp\nOld High German: rafsjan, refsen, repsen, respen\nMiddle High German: refsen, respen",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *rafsijan, *rafisijan, *rafisōn, *rabsijan, *rabsōn\nOld English: refsan, ræpsan, ræfsan, repsan\nOld Frisian: *repsa, respa, *respja\nWest Frisian: rispje\nOld Saxon: repsian, ripsōn\nMiddle Low German: *rispen\nLow German: rispen\nOld Dutch: respen, *repsen\nMiddle Dutch: *respen\n⇒ Middle Dutch: berepsen, berespen, berispen\nDutch: berispen\nAfrikaans: berispe\n→ English: berisp\nOld High German: rafsjan, refsen, repsen, respen\nMiddle High German: refsen, respen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "refsa",
            "3": "repsa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: refsa, repsa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: refsa, repsa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "refsa"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: refsa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: refsa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "revsa"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: revsa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: revsa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "refse"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: refse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: refse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "ræfsa",
            "3": "ræpsa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: ræfsa, ræpsa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: ræfsa, ræpsa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "räfsa"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: räfsa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: räfsa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "revse"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: revse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: revse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rep-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to rip, snatch, tear, pinch"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁rep- (“to rip, snatch, tear, pinch”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁rep- (“to rip, snatch, tear, pinch”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-wk1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsīsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijasai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijaisau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsīþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijaþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijaþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijaiþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijaþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijaiþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijaþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijanþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijainþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsīþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijaiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsīþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijanþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijainþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijanþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijanþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijanþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijainþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsidǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsidēdį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsidēz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsidēdīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsidē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsidēdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsidēdū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsidēdīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsidēdudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsidēdīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsidēdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsidēdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsidēdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsidēdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsidēdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsidēdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsidaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rafs",
        "j": "ij"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rafsijaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rafjaną"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to snatch"
      ],
      "id": "en-rafsijaną-gem-pro-verb-0-kv15fH",
      "links": [
        [
          "snatch",
          "snatch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to punish; flog; chastise; reprove"
      ],
      "id": "en-rafsijaną-gem-pro-verb-ntSyO88k",
      "links": [
        [
          "punish",
          "punish"
        ],
        [
          "flog",
          "flog"
        ],
        [
          "chastise",
          "chastise"
        ],
        [
          "reprove",
          "reprove"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 6 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 4 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to blame"
      ],
      "id": "en-rafsijaną-gem-pro-verb-4DrY8USj",
      "links": [
        [
          "blame",
          "blame"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɑɸ.si.jɑ.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rabsijaną"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rafsijaną"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic class 1 weak verbs",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*rafsijan"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *rafsijan, *rafisijan, *rafisōn, *rabsijan, *rabsōn\nOld English: refsan, ræpsan, ræfsan, repsan\nOld Frisian: *repsa, respa, *respja\nWest Frisian: rispje\nOld Saxon: repsian, ripsōn\nMiddle Low German: *rispen\nLow German: rispen\nOld Dutch: respen, *repsen\nMiddle Dutch: *respen\n⇒ Middle Dutch: berepsen, berespen, berispen\nDutch: berispen\nAfrikaans: berispe\n→ English: berisp\nOld High German: rafsjan, refsen, repsen, respen\nMiddle High German: refsen, respen",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *rafsijan, *rafisijan, *rafisōn, *rabsijan, *rabsōn\nOld English: refsan, ræpsan, ræfsan, repsan\nOld Frisian: *repsa, respa, *respja\nWest Frisian: rispje\nOld Saxon: repsian, ripsōn\nMiddle Low German: *rispen\nLow German: rispen\nOld Dutch: respen, *repsen\nMiddle Dutch: *respen\n⇒ Middle Dutch: berepsen, berespen, berispen\nDutch: berispen\nAfrikaans: berispe\n→ English: berisp\nOld High German: rafsjan, refsen, repsen, respen\nMiddle High German: refsen, respen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "refsa",
            "3": "repsa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: refsa, repsa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: refsa, repsa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "refsa"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: refsa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: refsa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "revsa"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: revsa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: revsa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "refse"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: refse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: refse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "ræfsa",
            "3": "ræpsa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: ræfsa, ræpsa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: ræfsa, ræpsa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "räfsa"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: räfsa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: räfsa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "revse"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: revse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: revse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rep-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to rip, snatch, tear, pinch"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁rep- (“to rip, snatch, tear, pinch”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁rep- (“to rip, snatch, tear, pinch”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-wk1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsīsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijasai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijaisau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsīþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijaþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijaþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijaiþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijaþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijaiþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijaþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijanþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijainþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsīþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijaiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsīþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijanþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijainþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijanþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijanþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijanþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijainþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsidǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsidēdį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsidēz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsidēdīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsidē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsidēdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsidēdū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsidēdīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsidēdudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsidēdīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsidēdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsidēdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsidēdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsidēdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsidēdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsidēdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsijandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafsidaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rafs",
        "j": "ij"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rafsijaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rafjaną"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to snatch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snatch",
          "snatch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to punish; flog; chastise; reprove"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punish",
          "punish"
        ],
        [
          "flog",
          "flog"
        ],
        [
          "chastise",
          "chastise"
        ],
        [
          "reprove",
          "reprove"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to blame"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blame",
          "blame"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɑɸ.si.jɑ.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "rabsijaną"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rafsijaną"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rafsijaną meaning in All languages combined (9.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.